Rehabilitation of the former Convent of Santa María de los Reyes

Situation Former Convent of Santa María de los Reyes. Sevilla
Area 3.869,95 m2 y 1.584,47 m2 public space of the orchard-garden
Year 2024 - In process

Architects
Sol89. María González and Juanjo López de la Cruz and Paco Marqués

Collaborators
Rigoberto Acevedo and Leo Von Caprivi, estudiantes de arquitectura; Miguel Sibón, instalaciones; Tedeco SL, estructura; 360BIM, manager BIM

Landscape
Marta Puig de la Bellacasa

Technical Architect
Rosalino Daza

Client
Consejería de Fomento, Articulación del Territorio y Vivienda Dirección General de Vivienda y Regeneración Urbana

The morphology of Seville’s historic center responds to two opposing and complementary growth patterns. The residential fabric expands from the perimeter of the blocks inward, fragmenting the parcel unity into a dense, pierced grid with patios, adarves, and courtyards; meanwhile, palatial and religious architecture preserves a certain autonomy from the city’s overall form, adapting to each context but without distorting its typological origin, creating informal voids more similar to orchards and interstices than gardens or patios. Based on this mode of implantation, we understand the former Santa María de los Reyes convent as a set of ranges that, organized around the cloister, shift and articulate through intermediate spaces to adapt to the void of the large Santa Catalina block, transitioning from structures arranged in procession—exemplified by the Sankt Gallen plan adopted by the Dominican order—to the choreography of naves with inclined roofs that dance through the void of the block. The current project aims to learn from this mode of implantation.

1. Recovery of the Convent’s Perimeter Layout: Through partial demolition of the novitiate, we facilitate the recovery of the eastern flank of the cloister and its opening to the orchard-garden, enhancing the presence of the volume of the northern nave of the convent, allowing the understanding of the structure as a symmetrical entity open to the orchard from its palatial origins.

2. Integrated Conservation of the Novitiate: A reflection on pragmatic urban recovery, beyond its strict patrimonial value, justifies the partial preservation of the novitiate as the primary economic and environmental argument. We also adopt an intervention approach that does not aim to highlight only germinal moments—never unique in these architectures of multiple origins—but instead embraces chapters of its biography that narrate the evolution of a complex that developed alongside the city.

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Usos planta de acceso
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Usos planta primera y segunda

3. Consolidation of the 16th and 17th-century Structures: We clarify the typological relationships within the convent by assigning the most representative, non-partitioned uses to the main structures, and historically subsidiary areas to support services, so that the typological reason becomes a functional relationship.

4 .Consolidation of the Orchard-Garden Boundary: We propose constructing the archive on the northern flank of the orchard-garden, filling the existing parcel gap. This clarifies the limits of the intervention, understanding not only the importance of restoring and consolidating the heritage site but also its context and voids. The new volumes are arranged similarly to the existing naves, dancing within the block to qualify the remaining void.

5. Recovery of the Orchard-Garden as a Public Space: We transform the orchard-garden into a resonant place between the city and the convent, with uses that promote public enjoyment: reading room, educational classroom, café, restaurant, bookstore-shop, and outdoor activity spaces. Our goal is to activate this interstice in a contemporary urban sense, fostering social encounters and cultural exchange in this new civic space.

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Circulaciones-contextos
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Tratamiento de bordes
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